Using steroids just once can have significant consequences on the body, even if the user thinks they are avoiding side effects. This is because steroids, also known as corticosteroids, are a type of drug that closely resembles a substance made by the human adrenal glands. They work to reduce inflammation, regulate metabolism, and moderate the immune response. When a person takes steroids, their body may stop producing its own steroids, leading to a dependence on the drug.
In addition, steroids can have both short-term and long-term side effects. Short-term side effects can include acne, headaches, dizziness, and heartburn. Long-term side effects can be more serious and include prednisone withdrawal symptoms such as lethargy, low appetite, weight loss, and a general feeling of illness. Other long-term side effects can include high blood pressure, fluid retention, mood swings, and memory problems. In women, steroid use can also lead to changes in facial appearance, including a deeper voice, changes in face shape, and facial hair growth.
It is important to note that the severity of these side effects can depend on the dose of medication received, the length of time taken, and individual factors such as age and overall health. Additionally, it is also important to note that even if a person only uses steroids once, they may still experience these side effects. Therefore, it is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication.